The West African nation Shuts Down Educational Institutions and Universities as Jihadist Restrictions Intensifies Petrol Shortage

Long queues at petrol stations in Mali
Prolonged lines have been appearing around fuel pumps in the past few weeks

Mali has suspended educational facilities and colleges countrywide due to a severe petrol shortage triggered by a restriction on energy resources implemented by militant groups.

The Education Minister stated on public media that all education institutions would stay shut until 9 November, clarifying that the travel of staff and pupils had been affected by the imposed limitations.

He stated that the authorities were “making every effort” to resolve the crisis so that classes could restart on November 10th.

For weeks, Mali has been experiencing a energy deficit, notably in the administrative center, after insurgents from an al-Qaeda-linked organization initiated a restriction by targeting transport vehicles on key routes.

The country is surrounded by land, so all energy resources are transported by truck from bordering countries such as its western neighbor and the neighboring nation.

Extended lines have been forming around fuel outlets in the capital in the last several days, and the city's typically busy streets have now reportedly grown silent.

The military government had earlier this month assured the public that it was only a temporary issue, but the crisis has persisted.

In the past few days, the American diplomatic mission in the capital announced that non-critical embassy personnel and their dependents would depart the country amid the worsening energy crisis and increasing security concerns.

It said that the fuel disruptions had disrupted the energy availability and had the “capacity to affect” the overall security situation in unforeseen manners.

Mali is presently governed by a army council headed by Gen Assimi Goïta, who took control in a military overthrow in recently.

The ruling council had public backing when it came to authority, vowing to deal with the ongoing instability prompted by a autonomy movement in the north by ethnic Tuaregs, which was then taken over by jihadist fighters.

The UN peacekeeping mission and French forces had been deployed in 2013 to address the escalating insurgency.

These forces have withdrawn since the military assumed power, and the military government has contracted private military contractors to tackle the violence.

However, the Islamist rebellion has continued and large parts of the northern and eastern zones of the state remain not under administrative command.

Omar Wheeler
Omar Wheeler

Elara is a historian and writer with a passion for uncovering forgotten stories from ancient civilizations.